On this day in 1591, as the Catholic Shakespeare was working on the earliest of his plays, several Catholics were put to death in London for the practice of their faith. These included two priests, Fr. Edmund Gennings and Fr. Polidore Plasden, who were arrested after Queen Elizabeth’s chief torturer, Richard Topcliffe, arrived with a posse during a private Mass at the home of Swithin and Margaret Wells, both of whom were also arrested along with two laymen, John Mason and Sidney Hodgson. All six were sentenced to death, along with two other priests, Eustace White and Brian Lacey, both of whom were from Lincolnshire. All except Mrs. Wells were executed on December 10th, 1591, in some cases after being repeatedly tortured by Topcliffe, and they are now known collectively as the London Martyrs. They were beatified in 1929. Subsequently, Gennings, Plasden, Wells and White were canonized, in 1970, among the Forty Martyrs of England and Wales. May they pray for us, and for their native land, that England may return to the Faith of her fathers.